Species Profile
Species Library

Tiger Barb

Accuracy: Verified
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This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Tiger Barb

Puntigrus cf. anchisporus
Semi aggressive Easy care 120 L minimum aquarium 5–8 cm adult size Midwater Minimum group: 10

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

Classic aquarium Tiger Barbs are a domesticated trade population whose exact species ancestry is not reliably represented by the traditional Puntigrus tetrazona label. Husbandry is well established even though identity is messy.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 21–26 °C
pH 6–8
GH Up to 20 dGH
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference Moderate–high
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Minimum group: 10
Tank zone Midwater
Territory level Low
Predation risk Tiny fry
Bioload factor 1.2
Active and famously nippy when under-grouped. Keep at least 10 in a spacious aquarium and do not combine with slow, timid or long-finned fish.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper Yes / caution
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe No / caution
Snail safe Yes
Cave breeder No
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Yes

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan Not yet documented
Diet type Omnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 120 L
Minimum footprint 90 × 35 cm
Alternative names Puntigrus anchisporus, Puntigrus tetrazona, Sumatra Barb
Native range
Trade population. Current evidence points largely toward Bornean Puntigrus anchisporus ancestry, while true P. tetrazona is a distinct wild species; hybrid ancestry is possible in domestic lines.
Natural habitat
Provide open swimming space, robust planting and good oxygenation. The care profile is for common domestic Tiger Barb lines rather than a locality-verified wild population.
Diet & feeding
Feed quality flakes/pellets with plant matter and varied frozen/live invertebrate foods.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Males are usually slimmer and more colourful, with stronger red in the fins and snout; females are larger and fuller-bodied.
Breeding
Egg scatterer with no parental care. Adults readily consume eggs unless separated from the spawning substrate.