Species Profile
Species Library

Red Dario

Accuracy: Verified
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This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Red Dario

Dario hysginon
Semi aggressive Moderate care 30 L minimum aquarium 2–3 cm adult size Bottom–mid Minimum group: 2

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

Keep D. hysginon distinct from the separately described tiger-patterned Dario species that were historically confused with this complex.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 22–26 °C
pH 6–7.5
GH 2–12 dGH
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference Low
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Minimum group: 2
Tank zone Bottom–mid
Territory level Moderate
Predation risk Shrimp fry
Bioload factor 0.35
Tiny micropredator with territorial males. Dense plants, leaf litter and visual barriers allow a pair or small group to avoid constant confrontation.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper No
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe No / caution
Snail safe Yes
Cave breeder Yes
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Low

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan 3–5 years
Diet type Carnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 30 L
Minimum footprint 45 × 25 cm
Accepted scientific name Dario hysginon
Alternative names Red Dario, Red Badis, Dario hysginon
Native range
Ayeyarwady drainage in northern Myanmar.
Natural habitat
Shallow vegetated streams and pools over sand, pebbles and leaf litter with gentle flow.
Diet & feeding
Tiny crustaceans, worms and insect larvae; feed small live/frozen foods and only rely on prepared foods if the fish demonstrably accept them.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Males become deep red/orange with stronger finnage; females remain smaller and grey-brown.
Breeding
Temporary pair/substrate spawner. Eggs are deposited among plants or fine cover; there is no extended parental care and adults may eat fry.