Species Profile
Species Library

Moonlight Gourami

Accuracy: Verified
Back
This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Moonlight Gourami

Trichopodus microlepis
Semi aggressive Easy care 250 L minimum aquarium 12–15 cm adult size Top mid Minimum group: 3

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

A relatively large gourami. Adult footprint and male territoriality make small 'community gourami' tank recommendations inappropriate.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 23–30 °C
pH 6–7.5
GH 2–15 dGH
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference Low–moderate
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Minimum group: 3
Tank zone Top mid
Territory level Moderate
Predation risk Small fry
Bioload factor 1.5
Usually calmer than many similarly sized gouramis, but mature males can defend surface territories. Avoid fin-nipping tankmates and ensure timid fish are not crowded.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper No
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe No / caution
Snail safe Yes
Cave breeder No
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Yes

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan 5–8 years
Diet type Omnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 250 L
Minimum footprint 120 × 45 cm
Accepted scientific name Trichopodus microlepis
Alternative names Moonlight Gourami, Moonbeam Gourami
Native range
Mainland South-east Asia, especially Mekong and Chao Phraya drainages.
Natural habitat
Slow-moving, heavily vegetated lowland waters. Provide substantial planted cover and open swimming space, with gentle flow and access to the surface.
Diet & feeding
Omnivorous. Use a quality prepared staple with vegetable matter plus insects, crustaceans and frozen/live foods for variety.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Adult males develop longer, more pointed dorsal fins and stronger orange/red pelvic-fin colour; females tend to have a shorter, rounder dorsal fin.
Breeding
Bubble-nest spawner. The male constructs a large surface nest and becomes territorial during spawning; remove or protect the female if harassment becomes excessive.