Species Profile
Species Library

Croaking Gourami

Accuracy: Verified
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This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Croaking Gourami

Trichopsis vittata
Peaceful Moderate care 80 L minimum aquarium 5–7 cm adult size Top mid Minimum group: 4

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

The audible croaking/clicking sounds are produced during social and courtship interactions and are normal behaviour.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 22–28 °C
pH 5–7.5
GH 2–15 dGH
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference Low
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Minimum group: 4
Tank zone Top mid
Territory level Low
Predation risk Tiny fry
Bioload factor 0.9
Generally peaceful but capable of small territorial disputes, especially among males. Dense planting and broken sight lines allow a small group to coexist.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper No
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe No / caution
Snail safe Yes
Cave breeder No
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Yes

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan 3–5 years
Diet type Omnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 80 L
Minimum footprint 70 × 30 cm
Accepted scientific name Trichopsis vittata
Alternative names Croaking Gourami
Native range
Mainland South-east Asia, including Mekong and Chao Phraya systems.
Natural habitat
Shallow, slow or standing vegetated waters. Use dense planting, floating cover, subdued areas and gentle surface movement while retaining warm humid air above the water.
Diet & feeding
Takes small insects, crustaceans and zooplankton. Feed quality fine dry foods plus regular small live/frozen foods.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Males usually have more extended fins and can show stronger colour; backlighting may reveal the female's ovaries in mature fish.
Breeding
Bubble-nest spawner. The male builds and guards a surface nest, usually among floating vegetation; breeding pairs may defend the immediate area.