Species Profile
Species Library

Black-winged Hatchetfish

Accuracy: Verified
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This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Black-winged Hatchetfish

Carnegiella marthae
Peaceful Moderate care 60 L minimum aquarium 2.5–3.5 cm adult size Top Minimum group: 10

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

Very small surface shoaler and an exceptional jumper; close every opening in the cover.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 23–27 °C
pH 5–7
GH 0–10 dGH
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference Low
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Minimum group: 10
Tank zone Top
Territory level None
Predation risk Tiny fry
Bioload factor 0.35
Shy and easily stressed by boisterous tankmates. A large shoal and shaded surface cover are strongly preferred.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper No
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe Yes
Snail safe Yes
Cave breeder No
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Yes

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan Not yet documented
Diet type Carnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 60 L
Minimum footprint 60 × 30 cm
Accepted scientific name Carnegiella marthae
Alternative names Black-winged Hatchetfish, Blackwing Hatchetfish
Native range
Orinoco and Rio Negro systems in northern South America.
Natural habitat
Soft acidic blackwater and forest-edge habitats. Use floating vegetation, subdued light, gentle flow and a sealed lid.
Diet & feeding
Small surface insects and invertebrates; offer tiny floating foods and live/frozen microfoods.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Females may be fuller-bodied when gravid; otherwise sexes are difficult to distinguish.
Breeding
Captive breeding is uncommon; likely scatters eggs around surface vegetation in very soft acidic water.