Species Profile
Species Library

Three-lined Pencilfish

Accuracy: Verified
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This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Three-lined Pencilfish

Nannostomus trifasciatus
Peaceful Moderate care 80 L minimum aquarium 3.5–5 cm adult size Top mid Minimum group: 10

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

Peaceful shoaling pencilfish for soft, shaded water; aquarium size is driven by group behaviour rather than body length.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 24–28 °C
pH 5.5–7
GH 1–10 dGH
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference Low–moderate
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Minimum group: 10
Tank zone Top mid
Territory level Low
Predation risk Tiny fry
Bioload factor 0.45
Males display but serious aggression is unusual when a good-sized group has enough visual cover.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper No
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe Yes
Snail safe Yes
Cave breeder No
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Yes

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan Not yet documented
Diet type Omnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 80 L
Minimum footprint 80 × 30 cm
Accepted scientific name Nannostomus trifasciatus
Alternative names Three-lined Pencilfish, Three-stripe Pencilfish
Native range
Amazon basin and Guiana Shield drainages.
Natural habitat
Slow forest water with vegetation, roots and leaf litter; use floating plants and subdued lighting.
Diet & feeding
Small dry foods plus frequent frozen/live micro-invertebrates.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Males are usually slimmer and more strongly coloured, females fuller-bodied.
Breeding
Egg-scatterer among fine vegetation; adults may eat eggs.