Species Profile
Species Library

Silver Hatchetfish

Accuracy: Verified
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This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Silver Hatchetfish

Gasteropelecus sternicla
Peaceful Moderate care 100 L minimum aquarium 4–6.5 cm adult size Top Minimum group: 10

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

Extreme jumper. Every cable/filter gap must be blocked.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 23–27 °C
pH 5.5–7
GH 2–15 dGH
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference Low–moderate
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Minimum group: 10
Tank zone Top
Territory level None
Predation risk Tiny fry
Bioload factor 0.6
Timid surface shoaler; ten or more is better than the bare minimum six.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper No
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe No / caution
Snail safe Yes
Cave breeder No
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Yes

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan Not yet documented
Diet type Carnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 100 L
Minimum footprint 80 × 30 cm
Accepted scientific name Gasteropelecus sternicla
Alternative names Common Hatchetfish, River Hatchetfish
Native range
Northern South America, including Amazon/Orinoco-linked and Guiana Shield drainages.
Natural habitat
Slow surface waters under overhanging vegetation. Use floating cover, subdued lighting, gentle flow and a completely sealed lid.
Diet & feeding
Surface-oriented diet of insects and small invertebrates; use floating microfoods, small frozen foods and occasional cultured insects.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Females may appear fuller-bodied when gravid; otherwise difficult to sex.
Breeding
Rarely bred in home aquaria; likely scatters eggs around surface/floating vegetation in very soft acidic conditions.