Species Profile
Species Library

Apistogramma Borellii

Accuracy: Verified
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This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Apistogramma Borellii

Apistogramma borellii
Peaceful Moderate care 70 L minimum aquarium 4–7 cm adult size Bottom–mid Can be kept singly

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

Temperature corrected downward; A. borellii is among the cooler-tolerant Apistogramma and should not be kept permanently at generic 28°C cichlid temperatures.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 18–25 °C
pH 5.5–7.5
GH 2–15 dGH
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference Low–moderate
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Can be kept singly
Tank zone Bottom–mid
Territory level Moderate
Predation risk Shrimp fry
Bioload factor 1
Usually one of the gentler Apistogramma, but breeding females become territorial.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper No
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe No / caution
Snail safe Yes
Cave breeder Yes
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Low

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan Not yet documented
Diet type Carnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 70 L
Minimum footprint 60 × 30 cm
Accepted scientific name Apistogramma borellii
Alternative names Umbrella Cichlid, Borelli's Dwarf Cichlid
Native range
Paraguay River basin and adjacent southern South American drainages.
Natural habitat
Shallow, often cool seasonal waters. Provide sand, leaf litter, wood, dense cover and multiple caves with gentle flow.
Diet & feeding
Small live/frozen invertebrates and quality micro-pellets; varied frozen foods are preferable to a dry-only diet.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Males are larger with extended fins and stronger blue/yellow colour; females turn bright yellow when brooding.
Breeding
Cave-spawning maternal brood care; females guard eggs/fry while males defend a broader territory.