Species Profile
Species Library

Celebes Medaka Ricefish

Accuracy: Verified
Back
This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Celebes Medaka Ricefish

Oryzias celebensis
Peaceful Moderate care 60 L minimum aquarium 3–4.5 cm adult size Top mid Minimum group: 8

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

Legacy 18–23°C values were too cool for the species-specific FishBase range of 22–30°C.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 22–30 °C
pH 8–9
GH 12–18 dGH
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference Low–moderate
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Minimum group: 8
Tank zone Top mid
Territory level Low
Predation risk None
Bioload factor 1.5
Peaceful small group fish; keep eight or more for natural social behaviour.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper No
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe Yes
Snail safe Yes
Cave breeder No
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Yes

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan Not yet documented
Diet type Omnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 60 L
Minimum footprint 60 × 30 cm
Accepted scientific name Oryzias celebensis
Native range
South-western Sulawesi (Celebes), Indonesia, including the Maros River region.
Natural habitat
Warm alkaline freshwater. Provide gentle-to-moderate flow, dense fine-leaved/floating cover, open surface space and a tightly covered aquarium.
Diet & feeding
Small quality dry foods plus appropriately sized live/frozen foods such as Artemia, daphnia and mosquito larvae.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Mature males are usually more colourful with more elongate fin rays; females become fuller when carrying eggs.
Breeding
Non-annual ricefish; external eggs are carried briefly by the female before being attached to vegetation or other substrate.