Species Profile
Species Library

Giant Danio

Accuracy: Verified
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This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Giant Danio

Devario aequipinnatus
Peaceful Easy care 180 L minimum aquarium 10–15 cm adult size Top mid Minimum group: 8

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

Very active large danio. Needs a long tank, strong oxygenation and a secure lid.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 18–25 °C
pH 6–8
GH 4–18 dGH
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference High
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Minimum group: 8
Tank zone Top mid
Territory level Low
Predation risk Tiny fry
Bioload factor 1.5
Boisterous schooling fish rather than a territorial species. Keep a substantial group with fast robust companions and at least a 120 cm swimming run.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper No
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe No / caution
Snail safe Yes
Cave breeder No
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Yes

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan 5–7 years
Diet type Omnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 180 L
Minimum footprint 120 × 40 cm
Accepted scientific name Devario aequipinnatus
Alternative names Giant Danio, Devario aequipinnatus
Native range
South and Southeast Asia, particularly clear hill-stream systems of the Indian subcontinent and adjacent regions.
Natural habitat
Shaded, clear mid-hill streams with strong flow and high oxygen. Use smooth stones, open swimming lanes and a tightly covered tank.
Diet & feeding
Active omnivore/insectivore. Feed quality dry food plus varied frozen/live insects and crustaceans.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Females are larger/deeper-bodied; mature males tend to be slimmer and more intensely coloured.
Breeding
Egg-scattering danionin with no parental care; conditioned adults may spawn readily but will eat eggs.