Species Profile
Species Library

Sparkling Gourami

Accuracy: Verified
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This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Sparkling Gourami

Trichopsis pumila
Peaceful Easy care 60 L minimum aquarium 3–4 cm adult size Top mid Minimum group: 6

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

Tiny gourami that can croak softly. Great for nano planted tanks.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 25–28 °C
pH 6–7
GH Up to 20 dGH
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference Low
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Minimum group: 6
Tank zone Top mid
Territory level Low
Predation risk Tiny fry
Bioload factor 0.5
Shy, social labyrinth fish that does best in a calm group with dense planting and subdued tankmates. Males may spar/display but serious damage is uncommon with space and cover.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper No
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe No / caution
Snail safe Yes
Cave breeder No
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Yes

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan Not yet documented
Diet type Omnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 60 L
Minimum footprint 60 × 30 cm
Accepted scientific name Trichopsis pumila
Alternative names Sparkling Gourami, Pygmy Croaking Gourami
Native range
Southeast Asia, including the lower Mekong region and associated lowland drainages.
Natural habitat
Shallow, densely vegetated slow or still waters. Use floating/emergent cover, gentle filtration and easy access to the surface.
Diet & feeding
Offer small floating/midwater foods with frequent frozen or live micro-invertebrates; very large or coarse foods are unsuitable.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Mature males tend to have longer, more pointed dorsal/anal fins and stronger colour; females are fuller-bodied when gravid.
Breeding
Male builds a small bubble nest beneath leaves or among dense vegetation. Eggs and larvae are tended near the nest; fry require microscopic first foods.