Species Profile
Species Library

Brochis Emerald Catfish

Accuracy: Verified
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This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Brochis Emerald Catfish

Brochis splendens
Peaceful Easy care 150 L minimum aquarium 8–10 cm adult size Bottom Minimum group: 6

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

Larger cory-type catfish needing a group, fine sand and more floor area than standard small Corydoradinae species.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 22–27 °C
pH 6–7.5
GH Not yet documented
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference Low–moderate
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Minimum group: 6
Tank zone Bottom
Territory level None
Predation risk None
Bioload factor 1.3
Peaceful and social. Provide a substantial group and keep the substrate smooth/fine to protect barbels and permit normal foraging.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper No
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe Yes
Snail safe Yes
Cave breeder No
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Yes

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan Not yet documented
Diet type Omnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 150 L
Minimum footprint 100 × 40 cm
Accepted scientific name Brochis splendens
Alternative names Emerald Catfish, Emerald Brochis, Corydoras splendens, Brochis splendens
Native range
Amazon basin and associated northern South American drainages.
Natural habitat
Freshwater river/floodplain habitats; aquarium husbandry should prioritise soft substrate, oxygenation and broad bottom area.
Diet & feeding
Benthic omnivore; use quality sinking foods supplemented with frozen/live invertebrates and some plant-based material.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Mature females are typically larger, deeper and broader; males are slimmer.
Breeding
Corydoradine-style adhesive egg layer; cooler water changes can help trigger spawning and eggs are placed on glass/plants.