Species Profile
Species Library

Fahaka Puffer

Accuracy: Verified
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This profile has completed research review. Source-backed care information is shown below. Final publication checks are still pending.
Species profile

Fahaka Puffer

Tetraodon lineatus
Aggressive Hard care 700 L minimum aquarium 40–45 cm adult size Mid bottom Can be kept singly

About this species

General notes for hobby use.

Large, extremely aggressive solitary freshwater puffer with a powerful beak. Requires a long, broad aquarium and careful keeper handling.

Water parameters

Suggested general range for long-term care.

Temperature 24–26 °C
pH 7–8
GH Up to 20 dGH
KH Not yet documented
Flow preference Moderate
Data confidence Verified

Behaviour

General behaviour traits used by TanksConnected compatibility checks.

Minimum group size Can be kept singly
Tank zone Mid bottom
Territory level High
Predation risk Small fish
Bioload factor 4
Do not recommend as a community fish. Attacks on tankmates can be sudden, and the keeper must respect the bite risk during maintenance.

Compatibility flags

Quick cautions for common tank-planning issues.

Fin nipper Yes / caution
Plant safe Yes
Shrimp safe No / caution
Snail safe No / caution
Cave breeder No
Digs substrate No
Jump risk Yes

Natural history & care

Research-backed context for long-term aquarium care.

Lifespan Not yet documented
Diet type Carnivore
Minimum aquarium volume 700 L
Minimum footprint 180 × 60 cm
Accepted scientific name Tetraodon lineatus
Alternative names Fahaka Puffer, Nile Puffer, Lineatus Puffer
Native range
Nile, Chad, Niger, Senegal, Gambia and other African river systems.
Natural habitat
Large tropical African rivers and floodplain waters; provide excellent filtration, oxygenation and open turning space.
Diet & feeding
Hard-shelled molluscs/crustaceans are important for tooth wear; supplement with varied quality meaty foods.

Breeding & sexing

Research-backed guidance for identifying sexes and reproductive behaviour.

Sexing
Reliable external sexing is not established.
Breeding
Aquarium breeding is rare and not a routine husbandry expectation.